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VOL. 11, ISSUE 1 (2026)
Thespesia populnea linn: A comprehensive review of its phytochemistry and pharmacological potential
Authors
Sadhan S, Dr. T Balasubramanian, Dr. Suresha B S, Ahalya Devi K H
Abstract
Thespesia populnea Linn.
(Family: Malvaceae), known as the Portia tree or Indian tulip tree, is a widely
distributed evergreen coastal plant with important uses in traditional
medicine. Different parts of the plant, such as bark, leaves, flowers, fruits,
and seeds, have been used to treat skin issues, wounds, inflammation, liver
problems, diarrhea, diabetes, and neurological conditions. Research has shown
that it contains bioactive compounds like flavonoids, tannins, alkaloids,
sesquiterpenoids, saponins, phenols, and sterols, which add to its healing
properties. Pharmacological studies have revealed various effects, including
antiulcer, antidiabetic, antimicrobial, antidiarrheal, analgesic, antioxidant,
and memory-boosting properties, confirming its traditional applications. This review
covers the plant's description, distribution, phytochemical compounds, and
pharmacological effects, showcasing its potential as a valuable medicinal plant
and stressing the need for more clinical and pharmacological research.
Pages:52-55
How to cite this article:
Sadhan S, Dr. T Balasubramanian, Dr. Suresha B S, Ahalya Devi K H "Thespesia populnea linn: A comprehensive review of its phytochemistry and pharmacological potential". International Journal of Pharmaceutical Science and Research, Vol 11, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 52-55
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