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VOL. 9, ISSUE 2 (2024)
Antibiotics in contemporary medicine: Addressing challenges and advancements in antimicrobial resistance
Authors
P Thanay Kumar, M Nirmala, Jyothi Basini, Yamini Peddisetti, Ellampati Sunil Kumar
Abstract
The advent of antibiotics, catalyzed by
Alexander Fleming's discovery of penicillin, revolutionized medicine, ushering
in an era where once-fatal infections became treatable. However, their
indiscriminate use has led to the emergence of antimicrobial resistance (AMR),
now recognized as a global health crisis. This review traces the historical
trajectory of antibiotics, emphasizing their pivotal role in healthcare while
exploring the challenges posed by AMR. We delve into the mechanisms of AMR and
its multifaceted impact on public health, agriculture, and healthcare
sustainability. Strategies to mitigate AMR include enhanced surveillance,
infection control measures, novel therapeutic approaches, and public awareness
campaigns promoting antibiotic stewardship. Despite the formidable challenges
posed by AMR, coordinated efforts offer hope in preserving the effectiveness of
existing antibiotics and addressing the evolving landscape of infectious
diseases.
Pages:15-18
How to cite this article:
P Thanay Kumar, M Nirmala, Jyothi Basini, Yamini Peddisetti, Ellampati Sunil Kumar "Antibiotics in contemporary medicine: Addressing challenges and advancements in antimicrobial resistance". International Journal of Pharmaceutical Science and Research, Vol 9, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 15-18
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